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1 a study after Rubens
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2 after
after ['ɑ:ftə(r)]∎ after a while au bout d'un moment, après un moment;∎ after breakfast après le petit déjeuner;∎ after dark après la tombée de la nuit;∎ the day after the battle le lendemain de la bataille;∎ after which she left après quoi elle est partie;∎ it is after six o'clock already il est déjà six heures passées ou plus de six heures;∎ shortly after midday/three peu après midi/trois heures;∎ American it's twenty after eight il est huit heures vingt;∎ the day after tomorrow après-demain m;∎ after this date passé ou après cette date(b) (in space) après;∎ the shopping centre is just after the church le centre commercial est juste après l'église;∎ there ought to be a comma after "however" il devrait y avoir une virgule après "however"(c) (in series, priority etc) après;∎ Rothman comes after Richardson Rothman vient après Richardson;∎ I would put Racine after Molière pour moi Racine passe après Molière;∎ after you (politely) après vous (je vous en prie);∎ after you with the paper tu peux me passer le journal quand tu l'auras fini∎ day after day jour après jour;∎ time after time maintes (et maintes) fois;∎ (for) mile after mile sur des kilomètres et des kilomètres;∎ he's made mistake after mistake il a fait erreur sur erreur;∎ generation after generation of farmers des générations entières de fermiers;∎ there was street after street of apartment blocks rue après rue, les immeubles se succédaient;∎ it's been one crisis after another ever since she arrived on va de crise en crise depuis son arrivée∎ close the door after you fermez la porte derrière vous;∎ he locked up after them il a tout fermé après leur départ ou après qu'ils soient partis;∎ don't expect me to clean up after you ne croyez pas que je vais nettoyer derrière vous(f) (in view of) après;∎ I'll never speak to him again, after what he said to me je ne lui parlerai plus jamais après ce qu'il m'a dit;∎ after the way I've been treated après la façon dont on m'a traité;∎ after what you told me après ce que vous m'avez dit;∎ and after all I've done for them! et après tout ce que j'ai fait pour eux!∎ after all the trouble I took, no one came après ou malgré tout le mal que je me suis donné, personne n'est venu∎ after Rubens d'après Rubens∎ to be after sb/sth chercher qn/qch;∎ the police are after him la police est à ses trousses, il est recherché par la police;∎ their mother always seems to be after them leur mère a l'air de ne jamais les laisser tranquilles;∎ he's after her money il en veut à son argent;∎ familiar what's he after? (want) qu'est-ce qu'il veut?□ ; (looking for) qu'est-ce qu'il cherche?□ ; (intend) qu'est-ce qu'il a derrière la tête?;∎ familiar I know what she's after je sais où elle veut en venir;∎ she's after a full-time job elle cherche un travail à temps plein∎ to ask or to inquire after sb demander des nouvelles de qn;∎ British to name a child after sb donner à un enfant le nom de qn;∎ to run after sb courir après qn;∎ they ran after him ils lui ont couru après2 adverbaprès, ensuite;∎ the day after le lendemain, le jour suivant;∎ the night after la nuit d'après;∎ two days after deux jours après ou plus tard;∎ the week after la semaine d'après ou suivante;∎ for months after pendant des mois après;∎ soon after peu après;∎ long after longtemps après;∎ to follow (on) after suivre(when subject changes) après que + indicative ou familiar subjunctive; (when subject stays the same) après + infinitive;∎ come and see me after you have spoken to him venez me voir quand vous lui aurez parlé;∎ I came after he had left je suis arrivé après qu'il soit parti;∎ after I had seen him I went out après l'avoir vu, je suis sorti;∎ after saying goodnight to the children après avoir dit bonsoir aux enfants;∎ was that before or after you'd signed the contract? était-ce avant ou après que vous ayez signé le contrat?∎ in after life or years plus tard dans la vie∎ what's for afters? qu'est-ce qu'il y a pour le dessert ou comme dessert?;∎ there was ice cream for afters il y avait de la glace en dessert ou pour le dessert(a) (when all's said and done) après tout;∎ after all, she is very young après tout, elle est très jeune;∎ that, after all, is why we came après tout, c'est pour ça qu'on est venus;∎ it only costs £5 after all ça ne coûte que cinq livres après tout(b) (against expectation) après ou malgré tout;∎ so she was right after all alors elle avait raison en fait;∎ so you went to the party after all? alors, finalement, tu es allé à la soirée?l'un après l'autre;∎ one after another they got up and left the room l'un après l'autre, ils se levèrent et quittèrent la pièce;∎ he made several mistakes one after the other il a fait plusieurs fautes d'affilée ou à la file -
3 after
1. adverb1) (later) danachtwo days after — zwei Tage danach od. später
2) (behind) hinterher2. preposition1) (following in time, as result of) nach2) (behind) hinter (+ Dat.)what are you after? — was suchst du denn?; (to questioner) was willst du wirklich wissen?
she's only after his money — sie ist nur hinter seinem Geld her
3) (about)ask after somebody/something — nach jemandem/etwas fragen
4) (next in importance to) nach5) (in spite of) nachso you've come after all! — du bist also doch gekommen!
* * *1. preposition1) (later in time or place than: After the car came a bus.) nach3) (behind: Shut the door after you!) hinter4) (in search or pursuit of: He ran after the bus.) hinter...her5) (considering: After all I've done you'd think he'd thank me; It's sad to fail after all that work.) nach2. adverb(later in time or place: They arrived soon after.) danach3. conjunction(later than the time when: After she died we moved house twice.) nachdem- academic.ru/1091/aftermath">aftermath- afterthought
- afterwards
- after all
- be after* * *af·ter[ˈɑ:ftəʳ, AM ˈæftɚ]I. prep\after two weeks of vacationing nach zwei Wochen Ferienhe always takes a nap \after lunch er macht nach dem Mittagessen immer einen kurzen Mittagsschlafthe day \after tomorrow übermorgen\after hours (in pubs) außerhalb der gesetzlich erlaubten Zeit, nach der Polizeistunde; (in shops) nach Ladenschluss; (working hours) nach Feierabend[a] quarter \after six AM [um] Viertel nach Sechsthe week \after next übernächste Woche▪ to be \after sb/sth hinter jdm/etw her seinyou're chasing \after sth you can't have du jagst etwas hinterher, was du nicht haben kannstmost of them are \after money die meisten von ihnen sind nur hinter dem Geld her [o auf das Geld austhe letter C comes \after B der Buchstabe C kommt nach B\after you! nach Ihnen!\after you with the butter! reichst du mir dann bitte auch die Butter?day \after day Tag für Taghour \after hour Stunde um Stundetime \after time immer wiedershe ate one piece of cake \after another sie aß ein Stück Kuchen nach dem anderencan you lock up \after you? können Sie zuschließen, wenn Sie gehen?he shut the door \after them er machte die Tür hinter ihnen zushe stared \after him in disbelief sie starrte ihm ungläubig nach\after what he did to me, I'll never talk to him again nach dem, was er mir angetan hat, werde ich nie wieder ein Wort mit ihm wechselnto name sb/sth \after sb/sth jdn/etw nach jdm/etw [be]nennenthey named her Anne, \after her father's sister sie haben sie Anne genannt, nach der Schwester ihres Vatersa painting \after Picasso ein Gemälde im Stil von Picassoto take \after sb jdm nachschlagenshe takes \after her mother sie kommt nach ihrer Mutterhe inquired \after his uncle's health er erkundigte sich nach dem Befinden seines Onkelsmy children seem small \after his meine Kinder wirken klein verglichen mit seinen11.\after all his efforts, he still failed the driving test trotz all seiner Bemühungen fiel er durch die Führerscheinprüfunghe rang and told me that he couldn't come \after all er hat angerufen und mir gesagt, dass er doch nicht kommen könne; (giving reason) schließlichyou are my husband, \after all du bist schließlich mein Mannshe promised it, \after all sie hat es immerhin versprochen▶ to be \after doing sth IRISH (going to do) dabei sein, etw zu tun; (just done) gerade etw getan habenII. conj nachdemI'll call you \after I take a shower ich rufe dich an, wenn ich geduscht haberight [or straight] [or immediately] \after sth unmittelbar nachdem...I went to the post office straight \after I left you ich bin direkt von dir zur Post gelaufensoon \after we joined the motorway, the car started to make a strange noise wir waren noch nicht lange auf der Autobahn, da gab der Motor ein seltsames Geräusch von sich1. (at a later time) danachthe day/week \after einen Tag/eine Woche danach [o darauf]2. (behind)marriage, house, baby — and what comes \after? Hochzeit, Haus, Kinder — und was kommt dann?a mouse ran into the bushes and the cat ran \after eine Maus rannte in die Büsche und die Katze hinterherwhat are you going to do \after? was hast du danach noch vor?in \after years in späteren Jahren* * *I ['Aːftə(r)]adj attr (NAUT)Achter- II1. prep1) (time) nach (+dat)it was after two o'clock — es war nach zwei
ten after eight (US) — zehn nach acht
I would put Keats after Shelley —
after Germany, Japan is our biggest market — nach Deutschland ist Japan unser größter Markt
I was after him (in queue etc) — ich war nach ihm dran
3) (place) hinter (+dat)4) (= as a result of) nach (+dat)after what has happened — nach allem, was geschehen ist
5)(= in spite of)
to do sth after all — etw schließlich doch tunafter all our efforts! — und das, nachdem or wo (inf) wir uns so viel Mühe gegeben haben!
after all I've done for you! — und das nach allem, was ich für dich getan habe!
after all, he is your brother —
and to do this after I had warned him — und das, nachdem ich ihn gewarnt hatte
6) (succession) nach (+dat)you tell me lie after lie — du erzählst mir eine Lüge nach der anderen, du belügst mich am laufenden Band
one after the other — eine(r, s) nach der/dem anderen
day after day —
7) (manner = according to) nach (+dat)after El Greco — in der Art von El Greco, nach El Greco
8)(pursuit, inquiry)
to be after sb/sth — hinter jdm/etw her seinhe's just after a free meal/a bit of excitement — er ist nur auf ein kostenloses Essen/ein bisschen Abwechslung aus
2. adv(time, order) danach; (place, pursuit) hinterherfor years/weeks after — noch Jahre/Wochen or jahrelang/wochenlang danach
the year/week after — das Jahr/die Woche danach or darauf
I'll be back some time the year after — ich komme irgendwann im Jahr danach or im darauffolgenden Jahr wieder
soon after —
what comes after? the car drove off with the dog running after — was kommt danach or nachher? das Auto fuhr los und der Hund rannte hinterher
3. conjnachdemafter he had closed the door he began to speak — nachdem er die Tür geschlossen hatte, begann er zu sprechen
what will you do after he's gone? — was machst du, wenn er weg ist?
after finishing it I will... — wenn ich das fertig habe, werde ich...
after arriving they went... — nachdem sie angekommen waren, gingen sie...
4. adj5. n afters6. pl (Brit inf)Nachtisch mwhat's for afters? — was gibts hinterher or als or zum Nachtisch?
* * *A adv nachher, hinterher, danach, darauf, später:for months after noch monatelang;during the weeks after in den (nach)folgenden Wochen;that comes after das kommt nachher;B präp1. hinter (dat) … her, nach, hinter (dat):close the door after sb die Tür hinter jemandem zumachen;a) er kam hinter mir her,b) er kam nach mir;be after sb (sth) fig hinter jemandem (einer Sache) her sein;be after sth auch auf etwas aus sein, es auf etwas abgesehen haben;2. (zeitlich) nach:after a week auch nach Ablauf einer Woche;ten after five US 10 nach 5;day after day Tag für Tag;blow after blow Schlag auf Schlag;wave after wave Welle um Welle;the month after next der übernächste Monat;one after the other einer (eine, eines) nach dem (der, dem) andern, nacheinander, hintereinander;a) schließlich, im Grunde, eigentlich, alles in allem,b) immerhin, dennoch,c) (also) doch,d) doch (noch);I think I’ll stay at home after all ich bleibe doch lieber zu Haus;after all my trouble trotz aller meiner Mühe;3. (im Range) nach:4. nach, gemäß:after his nature seinem Wesen gemäß;a picture after Rubens ein Gemälde nach oder im Stil von Rubens;C adj1. später:2. hinter(er, e, es), SCHIFF Achter…:D konj nachdem:for afters als oder zum Nachtischp. abk1. page S.2. part T.4. past5. Br penny, pence6. per7. post, after8. power* * *1. adverb1) (later) danachtwo days after — zwei Tage danach od. später
2) (behind) hinterher2. preposition1) (following in time, as result of) nach2) (behind) hinter (+ Dat.)what are you after? — was suchst du denn?; (to questioner) was willst du wirklich wissen?
3) (about)ask after somebody/something — nach jemandem/etwas fragen
4) (next in importance to) nach5) (in spite of) nach* * *adj.Hinter- Präfix adv.gemäß adv.hinterher (örtlich) adv.nachher adv. prep.nach präp. -
4 after
1. preposition1) (later in time or place than: After the car came a bus.) etter2) (following (often indicating repetition): one thing after another; night after night.) etter3) (behind: Shut the door after you!) etter, bak4) (in search or pursuit of: He ran after the bus.) etter5) (considering: After all I've done you'd think he'd thank me; It's sad to fail after all that work.) etter6) ((American: in telling the time) past: It's a quarter after ten.) over2. adverb(later in time or place: They arrived soon after.) etter, etterpå, seinere3. conjunction(later than the time when: After she died we moved house twice.) etter at- afterthought
- afterwards
- after all
- be afterbak--------etterIadj. \/ˈɑːftə\/1) senere, etter, etterpå2) ( sjøfart) akter-in after years senereIIadv. \/ˈɑːftə\/1) ( i rom) etter2) ( i tid) etter(på), senereIIIprep. \/ˈɑːftə\/1) ( i rom) etter, bak, etterpå, nestetter, over (amer.)2) ( i tid) etter3) ( som følger etter) etter, påmøte etter\/på møte4) i forhold til, sammenlignet med5) til tross for, trass i• after all the trouble I took, the job was no success6) i samsvar med, etter, i henhold til7) (om posisjon, rang) etter, under8) etter, i likhet med, som ligner9) om, etter10) (amer.) overafter all når alt kommer til alt, tross alt, i alle fall, likevel, i grunnen, egentligafter you etter deg, du førstbe after somebody være ute etter noen, være på jakt etter noenbe after something streve etter noe, være ute etter noe, ha noe i sinne• what is he after?hva er han ute etter?\/hva er det han vil?day after day dag ut, dag innname after oppkalle etterIVkonj. \/ˈɑːftə\/etter at• after he had gone, she felt very lonelyetter at han hadde gått, følte hun seg veldig ensom -
5 after
adj. van achteren--------adv. nadat; van toen af aan--------conj. nadat--------prep. na; achter; volgens iemand, volgens iets; betrekking hebbend totafter1[ a:ftə] 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:1 in after years • in latere jaren, in de daarop volgende jaren————————after2〈 bijwoord〉1 na ⇒ nadien, erachter♦voorbeelden:come after • achterop komen, later volgenJack fell down and Jill came tumbling after • Jack viel en Jill kwam hem achterna getuimeldshortly after • spoedig daarna————————after3〈 voorzetsel〉2 〈 tijd〉na4 naar ⇒ volgens, in navolging van♦voorbeelden:Jack ran after Jill • Jack liep Jill achternastand one after another • achter elkaar staanafter you • na u, ga je gangit's after two o'clock • het is over tweeënafter the French nobility • in navolging van de Franse adela study after Rubens • een studie naar Rubenstake after one's father • op zijn vader lijken¶ after all • toch, per slot (van rekening)be after something • het gemunt hebben op/uit zijn op iets, iets najagen————————after4〈 voegwoord〉1 nadat ⇒ als, toen, wanneer♦voorbeelden: -
6 after
зад, заден, подоцнежен, спрема, подоцна, иден, по(pl) благо (по јадење)* * *подоцна, подоцнежен, заден, спрема, по, после, за; prep. зад, за;2. по, потоа;3. со, по;4. за; to inquire after - се известува за некого)adj. следен;2. (мор.) последен, на крма; adv. зад, позади;2. потоа, после, подоцна conj. откако тоа што е; потоа; по; a заден; опашен; (naut.) крменadj. after deck крмена палуба (see also stern II); prep1. после; after me (supper, that, a year) после мене (вечера, тоа, година дена); five minutes after three пет минути после три ;2. за, после; one after the other еден за друг; repeat after me повтори после мене; one misfortune after the other несреќа за несреќа; shut the door after you затвори ја вратата зад себе; wave after wave бран зад бран; I'll go after him одење после него ;3. по; he was named after his uncle именуван му е по името на неговиот чичко ;4. по, по угледот на; after Rubens по Рубенсу ;5. misc.; the day after tomorrow задутре; to be after smb. гонење на некого; what are you after? што бараш? to seek after fame барање славa; year after year од години во година; after all my trouble покрај сите на моја муке; look after the baby припазување на дете; he takes after his father тој личи на татко му -
7 after
/'ɑ:ftə/ * phó từ - sau, đằng sau =three days after+ ba ngày sau =soon after+ ngay sau đó =to follow after+ theo sau * giới từ - sau, sau khi =after dinner+ sau bữa cơm - ở đằng sau, phía sau, đứng sau, liền sau =Summer comes after Srping+ mùa hạ đến liền sau mùa xuân - theo sau, theo đuổi (diễn tả ý tìm kiếm, sự mong muốn, sự trông nom săn sóc) =to be after something+ đuổi theo cái gì, tìm kiếm cái gì =to thirst after knowledge+ khao khát sự hiểu biết =to look after somebody+ trông nom săn sóc ai - phỏng theo, theo =a pictures after Rubens+ một bức tranh theo kiểu Ruben =after the Russian fashion+ theo mốt Nga - với, do, vì =after a cool reception+ với một sự tiếp đãi lạnh nhạt - mặc dù, bất chấp =after all the threats+ bất chấp tất cả những sự doạ nạt !after all - cuối cùng, sau hết, rốt cuộc, xét cho cùng !after one's heart - (xem) heart !after a manner (fashion) - tàm tạm, tạm được !after that - (xem) that !after you! - xin mời đi trước! !after you with - sau anh thì đến lượt tôi đấy nhé !day after day - (xem) day !the day after - ngày hôm sau !time after time - (xem) time * liên từ - sau khi =I went immediately after I had received the information+ sau khi nhận được tin tôi đi ngay * tính từ - sau này, sau đây, tiếp sau =in after years+ trong những năm sau này; trong tương lai - (hàng hải) ở đằng sau, ở phía sau =the after part of the ship+ phía sau tàu -
8 after
adv. 1. ард, хойно. 2. дараа. She followed on \after. Тэр араас явж байв. prep. 1. дараа, дараачийн. the day \after tomorrow нөгөөдөр. 2. хойно, ард нь, араас. 3. ар араасаа, цувран. 4. хойно, хожим. 5. адил, -ийн маягаар, -аар. A painting \after Rubens. Рубенсийн маягаар зурсан зураг. We've named the baby \after you. Бид хүүхдийг чиний нэрээр нэрлэсэн. 6. тухай, талаар. conj. -ний дараа. adj. дараачийн. after-effect n. балаг, уршиг, харгай. -
9 manner
MANNER [IN, AFTER]In a manner означает 'тем или иным способом, в той или иной манере': to write in an unusual manner, to walk in an awkward manner. In the manner of имеет в виду стиль, характерный для определенной школы или определенного направления (в литературе, искусстве и т. д.). After the manner of имеет значение 'в манере, характерной для кого-л. другого' и предполагает подражание. Ср. to paint in the manner of Rubens 'писать картины в стиле Рубенса' и to paint after the manner of Rubens 'писать картины, подражая индивидуальной манере Рубенса'.Difficulties of the English language (lexical reference) English-Russian dictionary > manner
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10 stile
m stylesports stile libero freestyle* * *stile s.m.1 style: stile barocco, gotico, romanico, Baroque, Gothic, Romanesque style; stile disadorno, conciso, bare, concise style; stile novecento, twentieth-century style; mobili stile Impero, Empire furniture; nello, secondo lo stile di Rubens, in the style of Rubens (o after the manner of Rubens); non mi piace il suo stile nello scrivere, I don't like his writing style // un impermeabile di stile inglese, an English (-style) raincoat2 ( eleganza, classe) style, class: quella ragazza ha molto stile, that girl has got style (o class); una persona di stile, a person that has got style // con stile, stylishly (o in style): gioca, si veste con stile, he plays, dresses stylishly; far le cose con stile, to do things in style // in grande stile, on a grand scale (o in grand style) // è questione di stile, it's a matter of style3 ( usanza, consuetudine) style, manner, way: lamentarsi non è nel suo stile, to complain it's not his style (o way)4 ( tecnica di esecuzione) style: (sport) salto in alto con stile dorsale, fosbury flop; ( nuoto) stile libero, freestyle (o crawl) // stile di canto, di recitazione, singing, acting style* * *['stile]sostantivo maschile stylemobili in stile — period furniture; (imitazione) reproduction period furniture
non è nel mio stile — colloq. that's not my style
avere stile — to have style, to be stylish
stile libero — (nel nuoto) crawl
nuotare a stile libero — to do o swim the crawl
* * *stile/'stile/sostantivo m.style; in stile neoclassico in the neoclassical style; nello stile di Van Gogh in the style of Van Gogh; mobili in stile period furniture; (imitazione) reproduction period furniture; stile di vita lifestyle; non è nel mio stile colloq. that's not my style; avere stile to have style, to be stylish; in grande stile in style\ -
11 ♦ manner
♦ manner /ˈmænə(r)/n.1 maniera; modo; tono: She prepared the meal in the Chinese manner, ha preparato il pasto alla maniera cinese; He said it in an offensive manner, lo disse in tono offensivo; to do st. in a haphazard manner, fare qc. in modo approssimativo; (gramm.) adverb of manner, avverbio di modo2 modo di fare; contegno; atteggiamento; comportamento; condotta: I like his modest manner, mi piace il suo contegno modesto; a cold manner, un atteggiamento freddo; an odd manner, un comportamento strano3 (pl.) maniere; educazione; (spec.) buone maniere, buona educazione: good manners, buone maniere; buona educazione; bad manners, cattive maniere; maleducazione; coarse manners, modi grossolani; maniere rudi4 (pl.) consuetudini; usanze; costume: the manners of the time, le usanze del tempo; a comedy of manners, una commedia di costume5 (form.) specie; sorta; genere: What manner of woman is she?, che sorta di donna è?; all manner of things, ogni sorta di cose; oggetti d'ogni specie6 ( arte, letter.) maniera; stile: a picture in the manner of Rubens, un quadro alla maniera di Rubens● after the Italian manner, all'italiana □ by no manner of means, per nessuna ragione; in nessun modo □ in the grand manner, in grande stile, in pompa magna □ in a manner, in un certo modo; fino a un certo punto □ in a manner of speaking, per così dire; per modo di dire □ in like manner, in modo simile; parimenti □ no manner of right, proprio nessun (fam.: nessunissimo) diritto □ to the manner born, nato per ( un certo compito, lavoro): a diplomat to the manner born, un diplomatico nato □ Where are your manners?, che maniere!; che modi sono questi?; chi ti ha insegnato l'educazione? -
12 serus
sērus, a, um, adj. [cf. series; Sanscr. sărat, thread; that which is long drawn out], late (freq. and class.; cf.: tardus, lentus): nescis quid vesper serus vehat (the title of a work by Varro), Varr. ap. Gell. 1, 22, 4; 13, 11, 1:b.sero a vespere,
Ov. M. 4, 415:serā nocte,
Liv. 1, 57, 9; Col. 1 praef.; Prop. 1, 3, 10; Val. Fl. 7, 400:crepuscula,
Ov. M. 1, 219:lux,
id. ib. 15, 651:dies,
Tac. H. 3, 82 (cf. infra, B.):hiems,
Liv. 32, 28, 6:anni,
i. e. ripe years, age, Ov. M. 6, 29; 9, 434; id. F. 5, 63; cf.aetas,
id. A. A. 1, 65; Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 4:gratulatio,
Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 1:portenta deūm Tarda et sera nimis, id. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64: nepotes,
Ov. M. 6, 138:posteritas,
id. P. 1, 4, 24: sera eruditio, quam Graeci opsimathian appellant, Gell. 11, 7, 3; cf. poet., of persons, with gen.: o seri studiorum! ye late-learned, opsimatheis (i. e. backward, ignorant), Hor. S. 1, 10, 21 (v. infra, b. a): ulmus, late - or slowly-growing (acc. to others, old), Verg. G. 4, 144; so,ficus,
late in bearing, Col. 5, 10, 10; cf. serotinus, and v. the foll. under sup.—Comp. (rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.; cf. adv. infra fin.):serior mors (opp. maturior),
Cels. 2, 6 med.:senectus,
Mart. 5, 6, 3:spe omnium serius bellum,
Liv. 2, 3, 1:serior putatio,
Col. 4, 23, 1; 2, 10, 15.— Poet., for posterior:serior aetas,
Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 7; Tib. 1, 4, 33:hora,
Ov. H. 19, 14.— Sup.:successores quam serissimi,
Vell. 2, 131, 2:serissima omnium (pirorum) Amerina, etc.,
ripening the latest, Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 55; cf. supra.—Poet.(α).For the adv. sero, of one who does any thing late:(β).serus in caelum redeas,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 45:serus Graecis admovit acumina chartis,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 161:jusserit ad se Maecenas serum sub lumina prima venire Convivam,
late in the day, id. S. 2, 7, 33:nec nisi serus abi,
Ov. A. A. 2, 224:poena tamen tacitis sera venit pedibus,
Tib. 1, 10, 3:(me) Arguit incepto serum accessisse labori,
Ov. M. 13, 297.—So with things as subjects:sera rubens accendit lumina Vesper,
Verg. G. 1, 251:imposita est sero tandem manus ultima bello,
Ov. M. 13, 403:seros pedes assumere,
id. ib. 15, 384:Cantaber serā domitus catenā,
Hor. C. 3, 8, 22:serum ut veniamus ad amnem Phasidos,
Val. Fl. 4, 708.—With gen.:o seri studiorum!
Hor. S. 1, 10, 21 (v. supra); so,belli serus,
Sil. 3, 255.—With inf.:cur serus versare boves et plaustra Bootes?
Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 35.—For adverb. use of sera and serum, v. adv. infra.—B.Substt. ‡1.sēra, ae, f. (sc. hora), a late hour, the evening hour, hespera, sera, vespra, crepusculum, Gloss. Vet.—2.sērum, i, n., late time, late hour (of the day or night; first in Liv.;II.esp. in the historians): serum erat diei,
Liv. 7, 8, 4:quia serum diei fuerit,
id. 26, 3, 1:jamque sero diei subducit ex acie legionem,
Tac. A. 2, 21 fin.:extrahebatur in quam maxime serum diei certamen,
Liv. 10, 28, 2 Drak. N. cr.:in serum noctis convivium productum,
id. 33, 48; cf.: ad serum [p. 1682] usque diem, Tac. H. 3, 82.— Absol., in Sueton., of a late hour of the day:in serum dimicatione protractā,
Suet. Aug. 17; id. Ner. 22:in serum usque patente cubiculo,
id. Oth. 11.—Pregn., too late (class.):b.ut magis exoptatae Kalendae Januariae quam serae esse videantur,
Cic. Phil. 5, 1:neque rectae voluntati serum est tempus ullum, etc.,
Quint. 12, 1, 31:tempus cavendi,
Sen. Thyest. 487: bellum, Sall. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. G. 4, 144:Antiates serum auxilium post proelium venerant,
Liv. 3, 5 fin.; 31, 24:auxilia,
Val. Fl. 3, 562:improbum consilium serum, ut debuit, fuit: et jam profectus Virginius erat, etc.,
Liv. 3, 46 fin.:redit Alcidae jam sera cupido,
Val. Fl. 4, 247:seras conditiones pacis tentare,
Suet. Aug. 17:cum tandem ex somno surrexissent, in quod serum erat, aliquot horas remis in naves collocandis absumpserunt,
which was too late, Liv. 33, 48, 8:hoc serum est,
Mart. 8, 44, 1; and with a subj.-clause:dum deliberamus, quando incipiendum sit, incipere jam serum est,
Quint. 12, 6, 3; so,serum est, advocare iis rebus affectum, etc.,
id. 4, 2, 115.—Poet. for the adverb (cf. supra, I. b. a):1. 2. 3.tum decuit metuisse tuis: nunc sera querelis Haud justis assurgis,
too late, Verg. A. 10, 94:ad possessa venis praeceptaque gaudia serus,
Ov. H. 17, 107:Herculeas jam serus opes spretique vocabis Arma viri,
Val. Fl. 3, 713:serā ope vincere fata Nititur,
Ov. M. 2, 617:auxilia ciere,
Val. Fl. 3, 562.—Hence, adv., in three forms.sērō̆.A.(Acc. to I.) Late.a.Late, at a late hour of the day or night (rare but class.):b.eo die Lentulus venit sero,
Cic. Att. 7, 21, 1 (cf. infra, B.):domum sero redire,
id. Fam. 7, 22.—Late, at a late period of time, in gen. (freq. and class.):B.res rustica sic est: si unam rem sero feceris omnia opera sero facies,
Cato, R. R. 5, 7; Cic. Brut. 10, 39; Quint. 6, 3, 103:doctores artis sero repertos,
id. 2, 17, 7; 2, 5, 3.— Comp.:modo surgis Eoo Temperius caelo, modo serius incidis undis,
Ov. M. 4, 198; Liv. 31, 11, 10:serius, quam ratio postulat,
Quint. 2, 1, 1:scripsi ad Pompeium serius quam oportuit,
Cic. Fam. 14, 10; 15, 1, 4; id. Sest. 31, 67; Liv. 37, 45, 18; 42, 28, 1:itaque serius aliquanto notatus et cognitus (numerus),
Cic. Or. 56, 186:serius egressus vestigia vidit in alto Pulvere,
Ov. M. 4, 105:ipse salutabo decimā vel serius horā,
Mart. 1, 109, 9: omnium Versatur urna serius ocius Sors exitura, later or earlier (or, as we say, inverting the order, sooner or later), Hor. C. 2, 3, 26; so,serius aut citius sedem properamus ad unam,
Ov. M. 10, 33:serius ei triumphandi causa fuit, ne, etc.,
Liv. 39, 6, 4; 38, 27, 4:in acutis morbis serius aeger alendus est,
Cels. 3, 2.— Sup.:ut quam serissime ejus profectio cognosceretur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 75 (Scaliger ex conj.); so,legi pira Tarentina,
Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 61 (al. serissima).—(Acc to II.) Too late (freq. and class.):abi stultus, sero post tempus venis,
Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 90:idem, quando illaec occasio periit, post sero cupit,
id. Aul. 2, 2, 71; id. Am. 2, 2, 34; id. Men. 5, 6, 31; id. Pers. 5, 1, 16 (Opp. temperi); id. Trin. 2, 4, 14; 2, 4, 167; 4, 2, 147; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 103; id. Ad. 2, 4, 8. (Scipio) factus est consul bis:primum ante tempus: iterum sibi suo tempore, rei publicae paene sero,
Cic. Lael. 3, 11; id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 3, § 9:sero resistimus ei, quem per annos decem aluimus contra nos,
id. Att. 7, 5, 5; id. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 164 et saep.:ne nimis sero ad extrema veniamus,
far too late, id. Phil. 2, 19, 47; Liv. 21, 3, 5.—Hence, in a double sense, alluding to the signif. A. a.:cum interrogaret (accusator), quo tempore Clodius occisus esset? respondit (Milo), Sero,
Quint. 6, 3, 49.—Prov.: sero sapiunt Phryges, are wise too late, are troubled with after-wit; v. sapio.— Comp., in the same sense:possumus audire aliquid, an serius venimus?
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 20:ad quae (mysteria) biduo serius veneram,
id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:doleo me in vitam paulo serius tamquam in viam ingressum,
id. Brut. 96, 330: erit verendum mihi, ne non hoc potius omnes boni serius a me, quam quisquam crudelius factum esse dicat, id. Cat. 1, 2, 5:serius a terrā provectae naves,
Caes. B. C. 3, 8; Suet. Tib. 52.
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